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dc.contributor.authorVyrostková, Lenka
dc.contributor.authorMirdala, Rajmund
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-16T06:12:27Z
dc.date.available2022-12-16T06:12:27Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.identifier.citationE+M. Ekonomie a Management = Economics and Management. 2022, roč. 25, č. 4, s. 4–19.cs
dc.identifier.issn1212-3609 (Print)
dc.identifier.issn2336-5604 (Online)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11025/50705
dc.format16 s.cs
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherTechnická univerzita v Libercics
dc.rightsCC BY-NC 4.1en
dc.subjectperzistence inflacecs
dc.subjectjednotkové kořenové testycs
dc.subjectzemě eurozónycs
dc.titleInflation persistence and unit root tests in the euro area countriesen
dc.typečlánekcs
dc.typearticleen
dc.rights.accessopenAccessen
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
dc.description.abstract-translatedPersistence is one of the main characteristics of inflation. One of the definitions of persistent inflation is, that it is the rate at which inflation reaches equilibrium after a certain macroeconomic shock. If the inflation persistence is high, the response to inflation shocks is long- lasting and difficult for the central bank to control. Conversely, if the country’s inflation persistence is low, the central bank can keep the inflation rate in line with the inflation target. The recent economic crisis made central banks adopt several unconventional monetary policy instruments to boost economic recovery and preserve price stability. Many authors note that data on stationary inflation in the euro area countries is a precondition for joining the European Union. As far as the functioning of the European Union is concerned, it is desirable to take the necessary decisions. The primary objective of the paper is to test the inflation rate data in the euro area countries to verify the existence of a unit root considering that central banks design their monetary policy frameworks under the assumption that inflation is a stationary process. The verification of the stationarity of the inflation data is divided into two sections. In the first section, the monthly data panel of the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) for euro-zone countries is used. The second section uses a panel of monthly data the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices for each category of Classification of Individual Consumption by Purpose for euro area countries. Our results indicate that time series for inflation in 11 of 19 euro area member countries are non-stationary and have a unit root. Considering our results we propose the creation of a two-speed euro area and the adjustment of the monetary policy framework in the euro area countries.en
dc.subject.translatedinflation persistenceen
dc.subject.translatedunit root testsen
dc.subject.translatedeuro area countriesen
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.15240/tul/001/2022-4-001
dc.type.statusPeer-revieweden
Appears in Collections:Číslo 4 (2022)
Číslo 4 (2022)

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