Title: Lipid Profiling in Epicardial and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue of Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
Authors: Tomášová, Petra
Čermáková, Martina
Pelantová, Helena
Vecka, Marek
Kratochvílová, Helena
Lipš, Michal
Lindner, Jaroslav
Ivák, Peter
Netuka, Ivan
Šedivá, Blanka
Haluzík, Martin
Kuzma, Marek
Citation: TOMÁŠOVÁ, P., ČERMÁKOVÁ, M., PELANTOVÁ, H., VECKA, M., KRATOCHVÍLOVÁ, H., LIPŠ, M., LINDNER, J., IVÁK, P., NETUKA, I., ŠEDIVÁ, B., HALUZÍK, M., KUZMA, M. Lipid Profiling in Epicardial and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue of Patients with Coronary Artery Disease. Journal of proteome research, 2020, roč. 19, č. 10, s. 3993-4003. ISSN 1535-3893.
Issue Date: 2020
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Document type: článek
article
URI: 2-s2.0-85092681739
http://hdl.handle.net/11025/43635
ISSN: 1535-3893
Keywords in different language: epicardial adipose tissue;subcutaneous adipose tissue;coronary artery disease;type 2 diabetes mellitus;lipidomics
Abstract in different language: Coronary artery disease is one of the most frequent causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. It is even more prevalent in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who suffer from obesity and increased accumulation of epicardial fat with a possible contributing role in the development of coronary artery disease. We performed an MS-based lipidomic analysis of subcutaneous and epicardial adipose tissue in 23 patients with coronary artery disease stratified for the presence/absence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and a control group of 13 subjects aiming at identification of factors from epicardial fat contributing to the development of coronary artery disease. The samples of adipose tissues were obtained during elective cardiac surgery. They were extracted and analyzed with and without previous triacylglycerols separation by high-pressure liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS). Multi-variate and univariate analyses were performed. Lipidomics data were correlated with biochemical parameters. We identified multiple changes in monoacylglycerols, diacylglycerols, triacylglycerols, glycerophosphatidylserines, glycerophosphatidylethanolamines, glycerophosphatidylcholines, ceramides, sphingomyelins, and derivatives of cholesterol. Observed changes included molecules with fatty acids with odd (15:0, 15:1, 17:0, 17:1) and even (10:0, 12:0, 14:0, 16:0, 16:1, 18:0, 18:1, 18:2, 20:4, 20:1, 22:0) fatty acids in both types of adipose tissue. More pronounced changes were detected in epicardial adipose tissue compared to subcutaneous adipose tissue of patients with coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes. Lipidomic analysis of subcutaneous and epicardial adipose tissue revealed different profiles for patients with coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes, which might be related to coronary artery disease and the presence of type 2 diabetes.
Rights: Plný text není přístupný.
© American Chemical Society
Appears in Collections:Články / Articles (KMA)
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