Title:	Modelování ekonomicko-environmentálních dopadů energetického využití papíru
Other Titles:	Modeling of economic and environmental impacts of energy generation using of waste paper
Authors:	Baťa, Robert Kadlecová, Pavlína
Citation:	E+M. Ekonomie a Management = Economics and Management. 2011, č. 2, s. 90-99.
Issue Date:	2011
Publisher:	Technická univerzita v Liberci
Document type:	článek article
URI:	http://www.ekonomie-management.cz/download/1346064234_65ca/2011_02_bata_kadlecova.pdf http://hdl.handle.net/11025/17394
ISSN:	1212-3609 (Print) 2336-5604 (Online)
Keywords:	nakládání s odpady;recyklace;spalování;petriho sítě;ochrana životního prostředí;pokles emisí oxidu uhelnatého
Keywords in different language:	waste management;recycling;combustion;petri nets;environmental protection;carbon dioxide emissions decreasing
Abstract in different language:	The work is focused on approaches to waste paper processing. Waste management is an im- portant component of managerial decision-making in businesses and in the public administration sector. Environmental legislation creates continual pressure on finding new solutions that are both economically advantageous and environmentally friendly. In the context of the EU efforts to restrict the volume of emitted carbon dioxide, it is necessary to look for new solutions to fulfill the esta- blished requirements. The article focuses on issues of energy generation from municipal waste paper, a procedure that is also fully applicable in businesses. The work describes waste manage- ment legislation and evaluates the results of state regulation. After the analysis, which is made on the basis of evidence that recycling of waste paper does not always represent the best solution in terms of sustainability, a possibility for its energy use is proposed. Two models for the use of waste paper are forwarded – for the production of thermal energy and for the combined production of thermal and electrical energy. The models are developed separately for the production of thermal energy from waste paper and for the combined production of heat and electricity as proposed in the second model. The theoretical background and proposed models are verified for concrete calculation on the basis of waste management in the city of Děčín. Software based on Petri nets was used for model construction; this allows the inclusion of the most relevant material and energy flows associated with energy production from waste paper, guaranteeing the high accuracy of the calculated results. The advantage of the model proposed in this manner is the simple and precise quantification of the environmental and economic impacts of the proposed measures; these are the main reasons for its good utilization as a tool for supporting managerial decision-making.
Rights:	© Technická univerzita v Liberci CC BY-NC 4.0
Appears in Collections:	Číslo 2 (2011) Číslo 2 (2011)

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