Title: Nodal solutions of weighted indefinite problems
Authors: Fencl, Martin
López-Gómez, Julián
Citation: FENCL, M. LÓPEZ-GÓMEZ, J. Nodal solutions of weighted indefinite problems. JOURNAL OF EVOLUTION EQUATIONS, 2021, roč. 21, č. 3, s. 2815-2835. ISSN: 1424-3199
Issue Date: 2021
Publisher: Birkhauser
Document type: preprint
preprint
URI: 2-s2.0-85092086230
http://hdl.handle.net/11025/46652
ISSN: 1424-3199
Keywords in different language: Bifurcation;Concavity;Eigencurves;Finite-difference scheme;Global components;Nodal solutions;Path-following;Positive solutions;Pseudo-spectral methods;Superlinear indefinite problems;Weighted problems
Abstract in different language: This paper analyzes the structure of the set of nodal solutions, i.e., solutions changing sign, of a class of one-dimensional superlinear indefinite boundary value problems with indefinite weight functions in front of the spectral parameter. Quite surprisingly, the associated high-order eigenvalues may not be concave as is the case for the lowest one. As a consequence, in many circumstances, the nodal solutions can bifurcate from three or even four bifurcation points from the trivial solution. This paper combines analytical and numerical tools. The analysis carried out is a paradigm of how mathematical analysis aids the numerical study of a problem, whereas simultaneously the numerical study confirms and illuminates the analysis.
Rights: © Springer
Appears in Collections:Preprinty / Preprints (KMA)
OBD

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